Gum Turpentine

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Product Name: Gum Turpentine Oil | Premium Grade (Pinus Massoniana Source)

1. Product Snapshot

  • Chemical Name: Gum Turpentine / Turpentine Oil

  • CAS Number: 8006-64-2

  • Botanical Source: Distilled from the oleoresin of Pinus massoniana (Masson Pine)

  • Appearance: Colorless to slightly yellowish transparent liquid

  • Odor: Strong, characteristic pine scent

  • Main Components: α-Pinene and β-Pinene

  • Purity: Super Grade / Grade A (Total Pinene Content ≥ 93%)


2. Technical Specifications (Typical Data Sheet)

This data represents a typical analysis of our “Super Grade” Turpentine, ideal for high-end organic synthesis.

Test Items Standard (GB/T 12901) Instance Data (Batch #GT-2405) Note
Appearance Clear liquid Pass No water or sediment
Relative Density (d20/4) 0.860 – 0.870 0.866 High consistency
Refractive Index (n20/D) 1.4660 – 1.4720 1.4695
α-Pinene Content 76.8% High Alpha Grade
β-Pinene Content 18.2%
Total Pinene Content ≥ 90.0% 95.0% Excellent for synthesis
Acid Value (mgKOH/g) ≤ 0.5 0.32 Low acidity
Boiling Range (150-160°C) ≥ 90% (v/v) 94% Pure fraction
Flash Point 32°C – 35°C 34°C Flammable

👨‍🔬 Synthesis Expert’s Note:

Our Gum Turpentine is sourced primarily from Masson Pine, which is globally recognized for its high α-Pinene content (Instance Data: 76.8%).

Compared to Slash Pine (which is higher in β-Pinene), our product is the preferred feedstock for synthesizing Camphor, Borneol, and Terpineol, offering higher theoretical yields in hydration reactions.


3. Core Applications & Industry Value

A. Raw Material for Synthesis (Deep Processing)

Gum Turpentine is the starting point for the “Pine Chemicals” value chain.

  • Camphor & Borneol: The high α-Pinene content allows for efficient isomerization.

  • Terpineol: Used to produce pharmaceutical and perfume grade Terpineol through hydration.

  • Resins: Used in the production of Terpene Resins and Polyterpene Resins for adhesives (Hot melt adhesives).

B. Paints, Coatings & Enamels

  • Superior Solvency: Unlike mineral spirits, Turpentine has a high Kauri-Butanol value, making it the best solvent for natural varnishes, phenolic resins, and alkyd paints.

  • Film Properties: Its evaporation rate allows for excellent leveling (flow) of the paint film, preventing brush marks.

C. Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Use

  • Due to its natural origin and purity, it is used in the formulation of topical analgesics, muscle rubs, and ointments for its warming and rubefacient properties.


4. Production & Quality Control

  • Source Control: We collaborate directly with forestry stations in Guangxi and Yunnan provinces to collect fresh oleoresin.

  • Distillation: Produced via steam distillation under vacuum to prevent thermal degradation of the pinenes.

  • Storage Stability: Stored in inert tanks to minimize oxidation (thickening) before packaging.


5. Packaging & Shipping

  • Galvanized Iron Drum: 175 kg net weight. (Standard Export Packing)

  • ISO Tank: 20 MT (Bulk liquid suitable for large synthesis plants).

  • Storage: Keep in a cool, ventilated warehouse. Separate from oxidants and strong acids. Shelf life is 12-24 months if sealed properly.


🚀 Sourcing Inquiry

Looking for high-alpha content Turpentine for your synthesis or formulation?

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Request a specific COA matching your required Alpha/Beta ratio.

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